Basic Matrix Arithmetic
Adding and subtracting with matrices is as simple as it is with normal numbers, the only prerequisite is that both matrices involved are of the same size (2×2, 3×3 etc.). In a nutshell, you just have to add or subtract each individual element of each matrix, creating a third matrix. If this isn’t clear enough, here are a couple of examples, where A and B are both 2×2 sized matrices:
If we are asked to calculate A + B, we simply add the individual elements of each matrix:
Similarly, the same operations can be used when subtracting one matrix from another. Just add or subtract the numbers that appear in the same position in each of the matrices.
Remember: Only Add/Subtract Matrices of the same dimensions!
Anything not clear or confusing you? Hit me up in the comments.




